Where gangstarap comes from: Blaxploitation
Blaxploitation is een term voor exploitatie-films die aanvankelijk voor een zwart publiek gemaakt werden en waarin zwarte acteurs de hoofdrollen spelen.Bekende titels zijn Shaft (1971, Gordon Parks) en Foxy Brown (1974, Jack Hill). Films uit het blaxploitation-genre werden gemaakt in de jaren zeventig.
Jarenlang figureerden zwarten in de Amerikaanse film slechts als keukenhulp, slaaf, gevangene of muzikant, al mochten Sidney Poitier en Harry Belafonte af en toe opdraven als onderwerp van door blanken gevoerde discussies over discriminatie. Maar in de jaren zeventig veranderde dat met de komst van het blaxploitation-genre. De kleurrijke actiefilms van toen zijn nu populair bij cultliefhebbers.
Blaxploitation gaf het zwarte publiek voor het eerst helden waarmee men zich werkelijk kon identificeren. Inhakend op het succes van de door zwarten gemaakte films gingen blanke B-filmproducenten al snel met het concept aan de haal. Ze kruisten het genre met kungfu in 'Black belt Jones' en 'Cleopatra Jones and the casino of gold' en met horror in onder meer 'Blacula' en 'Blackenstein'. Van enig realisme was daarbij geen sprake, van onbedoelde parodie des te meer. De benaming blaxploitation kreeg een extreem negatieve connotatie, al waren sommige betrokkenen er van meet af aan al niet gelukkig mee.
Dat genre wordt gedomineerd door de aanstekelijke combinatie van uitzinnige kleding (felle kleuren, wijde pijpen, plateauzolen en bontkragen), opvallende haardracht (afro-kapsels, druipsnorren en bakkebaarden) en de steevast prominente aanwezigheid van de beste zwarte muziek van de jaren zeventig (Isaac Hayes, Donny Hathaway, Curtis Mayfield en Quincy Jones).
V.A. - Superbad, The Best of Blaxploitation
Disc 1
01 - Redd Pepper - Intro.mp3
02 - Isaac Hayes - Theme From Shaft.mp3
03 - Curtis Mayfield - Pusherman.mp3
04 - James Brown - The Boss.mp3
05 - The Four Tops - Are you Man Enough.mp3
06 - The Four Tops - Trouble Man.mp3
07 - Donny Hathaway - Little Ghetto Boy.mp3
08 - Quincy Jones - They Call Me Mister Tibbs.mp3
09 - Kool & the Gang - Jungle Boogie.mp3
10 - Esther Phillips - Home is Where the Hatred is.mp3
11 - J.J. Johnson - Harlem Clavinette.mp3
12 - Lowriders - War.mp3
13 - Millie Jackson - (If Loving you is Wrong) I Don't Want to Be Right.mp3
14 - Lalo Schifrin - Bullitt.mp3
15 - Bill Withers - Who is He (and What is He to You).mp3
16 - Joe Simon & the Mainstreeters - Theme From Cleopatra Jones.mp3
17 - Al Green - Let's Stay Together.mp3
18 - Bloodstone - Natural High.mp3
h**p://endureedge.com/audio/Superbad%20-%20The%20Best%20of%20Blaxploitation/Disc%201/
Disc 2 - incomplete
09 - Lalo Schifrin - Theme From Enter the Dragon.mp3
10 - Herbie Hancock - Wiggle Waggle.mp3
11 - Charles Wright & the Watts 103rd Street Rhythm Band - Express Yourself.mp3
12 - Martha Reeves & the Vandellas - Nowhere to Run.mp3
13 - Donny Hathaway - The Ghetto.mp3
14 - Minnie Riperton - Inside my Love.mp3
15 - William Devaughn - Be Thankful For What You've Got.mp3
16 - Isaac Hayes - Pursuit of the Pimpmobile.mp3
17 - Aretha Franklin - Think.mp3
18 - War - Flying Machine (the Chase).mp3
h**p://endureedge.com/audio/Superbad%20-%20The%20Best%20of%20Blaxploitation/Disc%202/
Disc 3
01 - Redd Pepper - Intro.mp3
02 - The Delfonics - Didn't I Blow your Mind this Time.mp3
03 - Aretha Franklin - Something.mp3
04 - Millie Jackson - It Hurts so Good.mp3
05 - Aaron Neville - Hercules.mp3
06 - Isaac Hayes - Type Thang.mp3
07 - Curtis Mayfield - Freddie's Dead.mp3
08 - Earth Wind & Fire - Sweetback's Theme.mp3
09 - Grant Green - The Final Comedown.mp3
10 - Ohio Players - Funky Worm.mp3
11 - Johnny Harris - Stepping Stone.mp3
12 - Tom Scott - Gotcha.mp3
13 - Rose Royce - Car Wash.mp3
14 - Herbie Hancock - Bring Down the Birds.mp3
15 - Teddy Pendergrass - Love T.K.O..mp3
16 - Randy Crawford - Street Life.mp3
17 - War - Junk Yard.mp3
h**p://endureedge.com/audio/Superbad%20-%20The%20Best%20of%20Blaxploitation/Disc%203/
V.A. - Blaxploitation, Vol. 1
disc 1
01 The Ghetto - Donny Hathaway
02 Inner City Blues (Make Me Wanna Holler) - Grover Washington, Jr.
03 Woman of the Ghetto - Marlena Shaw
04 Pusherman - Curtis Mayfield
05 Home Is Where the Hatred Is - Esther Phillips
06 Stone to the Bone - James Brown
07 Expansions - Lonnie Liston Smith
08 Also Sprach Zarathurstra (Theme from 2001- A Space Odyssey) - Deodato
09 Stratus - Billy Cobham
10 Theme from 'Shaft' - Isaac Hayes
h**p://endureedge.com/audio/Blaxploitation%20tracks/Blaxploitation%20Vol%201%20disc%201/
Disc 2
01 Summer in the City - Quincy Jones
02 For What It's Worth Sergio Mendes
03 Stepping Stones - Johnny Harris
04 Nubian Lady - Yusef Lateef
05 I'd Rather Be With You - William 'Bootsy' Collins
06 Straussmania - Julian Joseph
07 Children of the Ghetto - Courtney Pine
08 The Other Side of Town - Julian Joseph
09 By All Means - Alphonse Mouzon
10 The Look of Love - Isaac Hayes
11 If You Want Me to Stay - Sylvester 'Sly Stone' Stewart
12 Why Can't We Live Together - Timmy Thomas
11 He's a Superstar - Roy Ayers
12 Superfly - Curtis Mayfield
h**p://endureedge.com/audio/Blaxploitation%20tracks/Blaxploitation%20Vol1%20Disc%202/
Drawings & sketches: Every Picture tells a Story
Fictitious CD covers: Heart on my sleeve
V.A. - Superbad, The Best of Blaxploitation
Disc 1
01 - Redd Pepper - Intro.mp3
02 - Isaac Hayes - Theme From Shaft.mp3
03 - Curtis Mayfield - Pusherman.mp3
04 - James Brown - The Boss.mp3
05 - The Four Tops - Are you Man Enough.mp3
06 - The Four Tops - Trouble Man.mp3
07 - Donny Hathaway - Little Ghetto Boy.mp3
08 - Quincy Jones - They Call Me Mister Tibbs.mp3
09 - Kool & the Gang - Jungle Boogie.mp3
10 - Esther Phillips - Home is Where the Hatred is.mp3
11 - J.J. Johnson - Harlem Clavinette.mp3
12 - Lowriders - War.mp3
13 - Millie Jackson - (If Loving you is Wrong) I Don't Want to Be Right.mp3
14 - Lalo Schifrin - Bullitt.mp3
15 - Bill Withers - Who is He (and What is He to You).mp3
16 - Joe Simon & the Mainstreeters - Theme From Cleopatra Jones.mp3
17 - Al Green - Let's Stay Together.mp3
18 - Bloodstone - Natural High.mp3
h**p://endureedge.com/audio/Superbad%20-%20The%20Best%20of%20Blaxploitation/Disc%201/
Disc 2 - incomplete
09 - Lalo Schifrin - Theme From Enter the Dragon.mp3
10 - Herbie Hancock - Wiggle Waggle.mp3
11 - Charles Wright & the Watts 103rd Street Rhythm Band - Express Yourself.mp3
12 - Martha Reeves & the Vandellas - Nowhere to Run.mp3
13 - Donny Hathaway - The Ghetto.mp3
14 - Minnie Riperton - Inside my Love.mp3
15 - William Devaughn - Be Thankful For What You've Got.mp3
16 - Isaac Hayes - Pursuit of the Pimpmobile.mp3
17 - Aretha Franklin - Think.mp3
18 - War - Flying Machine (the Chase).mp3
h**p://endureedge.com/audio/Superbad%20-%20The%20Best%20of%20Blaxploitation/Disc%202/
Disc 3
01 - Redd Pepper - Intro.mp3
02 - The Delfonics - Didn't I Blow your Mind this Time.mp3
03 - Aretha Franklin - Something.mp3
04 - Millie Jackson - It Hurts so Good.mp3
05 - Aaron Neville - Hercules.mp3
06 - Isaac Hayes - Type Thang.mp3
07 - Curtis Mayfield - Freddie's Dead.mp3
08 - Earth Wind & Fire - Sweetback's Theme.mp3
09 - Grant Green - The Final Comedown.mp3
10 - Ohio Players - Funky Worm.mp3
11 - Johnny Harris - Stepping Stone.mp3
12 - Tom Scott - Gotcha.mp3
13 - Rose Royce - Car Wash.mp3
14 - Herbie Hancock - Bring Down the Birds.mp3
15 - Teddy Pendergrass - Love T.K.O..mp3
16 - Randy Crawford - Street Life.mp3
17 - War - Junk Yard.mp3
h**p://endureedge.com/audio/Superbad%20-%20The%20Best%20of%20Blaxploitation/Disc%203/
V.A. - Blaxploitation, Vol. 1
disc 1
01 The Ghetto - Donny Hathaway
02 Inner City Blues (Make Me Wanna Holler) - Grover Washington, Jr.
03 Woman of the Ghetto - Marlena Shaw
04 Pusherman - Curtis Mayfield
05 Home Is Where the Hatred Is - Esther Phillips
06 Stone to the Bone - James Brown
07 Expansions - Lonnie Liston Smith
08 Also Sprach Zarathurstra (Theme from 2001- A Space Odyssey) - Deodato
09 Stratus - Billy Cobham
10 Theme from 'Shaft' - Isaac Hayes
h**p://endureedge.com/audio/Blaxploitation%20tracks/Blaxploitation%20Vol%201%20disc%201/
Disc 2
01 Summer in the City - Quincy Jones
02 For What It's Worth Sergio Mendes
03 Stepping Stones - Johnny Harris
04 Nubian Lady - Yusef Lateef
05 I'd Rather Be With You - William 'Bootsy' Collins
06 Straussmania - Julian Joseph
07 Children of the Ghetto - Courtney Pine
08 The Other Side of Town - Julian Joseph
09 By All Means - Alphonse Mouzon
10 The Look of Love - Isaac Hayes
11 If You Want Me to Stay - Sylvester 'Sly Stone' Stewart
12 Why Can't We Live Together - Timmy Thomas
11 He's a Superstar - Roy Ayers
12 Superfly - Curtis Mayfield
h**p://endureedge.com/audio/Blaxploitation%20tracks/Blaxploitation%20Vol1%20Disc%202/
Drawings & sketches: Every Picture tells a Story
Fictitious CD covers: Heart on my sleeve
Labels: blaxploitation, compilation, soul, soundtrack
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